Animal Care Education
Acervo

Glossary

Terms with a stable definition, equivalents in the three languages and sources. Distinctions between neighbouring terms appear in the usage note.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

Animal welfarePT-BR: Bem-estar animal · ES: Bienestar animal

The state of an animal in relation to its attempts to cope with its environment, assessed through indicators of health, behaviour, physiology and affective state.

Distinct from "animal protection" (human action) and from "health" (one component of welfare).

Fontes: Definitions from animal health bodies and applied ethology literature; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

AnonymisationES: Anonimización · PT-BR: Anonimização

The process by which data no longer allows a person to be identified, directly or indirectly, by reasonable means.

Pseudonymisation (replacing identifiers with codes) is not anonymisation.

Fontes: Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD), art. 5; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

Antimicrobial resistanceES: Resistencia antimicrobiana · PT-BR: Resistência antimicrobiana

The ability of microorganisms to withstand the action of antimicrobials, reducing the effectiveness of treatments in animals and people.

Prudent use of antimicrobials is a One Health topic.

Fontes: International health bodies; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

BiosecurityES: Bioseguridad · PT-BR: Biossegurança

The set of measures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious agents in animal populations, facilities and services.

Not to be confused with occupational safety.

Fontes: Animal health manuals; see library.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Clinical reasoningPT-BR: Raciocínio clínico · ES: Razonamiento clínico

The process of gathering and interpreting information to formulate hypotheses, decide on investigations and choose courses of action.

In the ACE methodology it is structured as context, problems, hypotheses, investigation, decision, alternatives, outcome and reflection.

Fontes: Health sciences education literature.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

Evidence-based veterinary medicineES: Medicina veterinaria basada en evidencias · PT-BR: Medicina veterinária baseada em evidências

Practice that integrates the best available scientific evidence, clinical experience and the circumstances of the animal and the owner in order to make decisions.

It does not mean applying studies mechanically; evidence is weighed against context.

Fontes: Definition adapted from the literature on evidence-based practice; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

One HealthPT-BR: Saúde Única · ES: Una Salud

An approach that recognises the interdependence of human, animal and environmental health and integrates sectors to prevent and respond to shared risks such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.

Established term; in Portuguese, "Saúde Única"; in Spanish, "Una Salud".

Fontes: Concept promoted by international health and animal health bodies; see library.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

PreprintPT-BR: Preprint · ES: Preprint

A manuscript made publicly available before peer review.

Must be identified as such; conclusions may change after review.

Fontes: Scientific communication practice.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Randomised controlled trialPT-BR: Ensaio clínico randomizado · ES: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

An experimental study in which participants are allocated at random between intervention and comparison groups, reducing selection bias.

Randomisation guarantees neither blinding nor adequate sample size; check both.

Fontes: Clinical research methodology; see the critical appraisal guide.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

Systematic reviewES: Revisión sistemática · PT-BR: Revisão sistemática

A synthesis of studies selected by explicit, reproducible criteria, with quality assessment; it may include a meta-analysis.

Different from a narrative review, which follows no search and selection protocol.

Fontes: Evidence synthesis methodology; see library.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.

ZoonosisPT-BR: Zoonose · ES: Zoonosis

A disease or infection naturally transmissible between vertebrate animals and humans.

Includes transmission in both directions.

Fontes: Definition from international health bodies.