Evidence library
Structured references with identifiers, year, study type, species and topic. Each entry states access to the original document according to its licence.
103 referências
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2022 AAHA Pain Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats
Margaret E Gruen, B Duncan X Lascelles, Elizabeth Colleran, Alison Gottlieb, Jennifer Johnson, Peter Lotsikas et al. · Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association · 2022 · Diretriz / consenso · DOI 10.5326/jaaha-ms-7292
Updated guidelines provide a practical approach to assessment and management of acute and chronic pain in dogs and cats, including diagnostic guides, owner-assessment tools, and multimodal therapies emphasizing proactive pain management.
CãesGatosPrática baseada em evidênciasBem-estarClínicaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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2022 ISFM Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Acute Pain in Cats
Paulo V Steagall, Sheilah Robertson, Bradley Simon, Leon N Warne, Yael Shilo-Benjamini, Samantha Taylor · Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2022 · Diretriz / consenso · DOI 10.1177/1098612x211066268
ISFM guidelines for general practitioners address assessment, prevention, and management of acute pain in cats, emphasizing preventive and multimodal analgesia, nursing care, and environmental handling, based on literature and expert experience.
GatosPrática baseada em evidênciasBem-estarCirurgia e anestesiaClínicaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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Assessment of health and welfare in a small sample of dogs owned by people who are homeless
Louise Scanlon, Pru Hobson-West, Kate Cobb, Anne McBride, Jenny Stavisky · The Veterinary record · 2022 · Transversal · DOI 10.1002/vetr.776
A convenience cross-sectional sample of 19 homeless individuals with 21 dogs assessed using the PDSA Petwise MOT found that the dogs had health and welfare conditions comparable to conventionally owned pets, with a lower prevalence of overweight/obesity and behavioral concerns in 61.9%, mainly separation-related distress.
CãesBem-estarEpidemiologiaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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Can improving animal health and biosecurity knowledge of para-veterinarians in Cambodia assist in addressing challenges in smallholder livestock farming?
Isabel B J MacPhillamy, James R Young, Sau Vitou, Hok Chanphalleap, Suon Sothoeun, Peter A Windsor et al. · Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2022 · Transversal · DOI 10.1111/tbed.14020
A cross-sectional survey of 80 community animal health workers in two Cambodian provinces showed an average knowledge score of 86% in animal health and biosecurity, with employment duration and biosecurity practices associated with higher scores.
BovinosSuínosAvesSaúde Única / biossegurançaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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Cat Scratch Disease: 9 Years of Experience at a Pediatric Center
Omayma Amin, Christina A Rostad, Mark Gonzalez, Bradley S Rostad, Shelley Caltharp, Elizabeth Quincer et al. · Open forum infectious diseases · 2022 · Coorte · DOI 10.1093/ofid/ofac426
A retrospective analysis of 304 children with cat scratch disease in Atlanta from 2010 to 2018 found lymphadenopathy in 78.8% of cases and atypical presentations in 20.7%, with feline exposure reported in 92.4%. Veterinary data showed a Bartonella seroprevalence of 8.2% in dogs across the state of Georgia.
CãesGatosSaúde Única / biossegurançaClínicaEpidemiologiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Factors associated with Leishmania infantum infection in dogs from urban areas endemic for visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil
David Soeiro Barbosa, Vinícius Silva Belo, Juliana Maria Trindade Bezerra, Fabiano Borges Figueiredo, Guilherme Loureiro Werneck · Research in veterinary science · 2022 · Outro · DOI 10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.09.035
Observational study in dogs from four Brazilian urban endemic areas for visceral leishmaniasis found a 9.8% positivity for Leishmania infantum, with higher risk in males and dogs living outdoors, and lower risk in households raising chickens.
CãesSaúde Única / biossegurançaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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Handlers' Representations on Therapy Dogs' Welfare
Alice Mignot, Karelle de Luca, Véronique Servais, Gérard Leboucher · Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022 · Transversal · DOI 10.3390/ani12050580
A questionnaire with 111 French handlers revealed that therapy dog welfare is multidimensional, encompassing physical and psychological aspects, balance between work and dog life, and session settings and interactions; three categories of risk factors were identified: spatio-temporal framework, interactions with beneficiaries, and the handler themselves.
CãesBem-estarClínicaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Insights into the impact of manure on the environmental antibiotic residues and resistance pool
Luminita Gabriela Marutescu, Mihaela Jaga, Carmen Postolache, Florica Barbuceanu, Nicoleta Manuela Milita, Luminita Maria Romascu et al. · Frontiers in microbiology · 2022 · Revisão narrativa · DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2022.965132
Review on the impact of intensive antibiotic use in animal farming and manure application in agriculture, which increases chemical residues, resistant bacteria, and resistance genes in the environment, with fertilized soils showing higher abundance of these elements and composting demonstrating greater efficiency in reducing them compared to lagoon storage.
SuínosBovinosAvesSaúde Única / biossegurançaClínicaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Novel Hendra Virus Variant Circulating in Black Flying Foxes and Grey-Headed Flying Foxes, Australia
Alison J Peel, Claude Kwe Yinda, Edward J Annand, Adrienne S Dale, Peggy Eby, John-Sebastian Eden et al. · Emerging infectious diseases · 2022 · Outro · DOI 10.3201/eid2805.212338
An article reports the discovery of a novel Hendra virus variant, genotype 2, in the urine of black and grey-headed flying foxes in Australia, indicating a potential expansion of the geographic risk area for horses and humans.
EquinosSilvestres e exóticosSaúde Única / biossegurançaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Novel Hendra Virus Variant Detected by Sentinel Surveillance of Horses in Australia
Edward J Annand, Bethany A Horsburgh, Kai Xu, Peter A Reid, Ben Poole, Maximillian C de Kantzow et al. · Emerging infectious diseases · 2022 · Outro · DOI 10.3201/eid2803.211245
A novel Hendra virus variant was identified and isolated from a horse in Queensland with acute illness, showing approximately 83% nucleotide identity with the prototypic virus; in silico and in vitro analyses suggest that the monoclonal antibody m102.4 and current equine vaccine may be effective against this variant, and an updated PCR enabled subsequent case detection.
EquinosSilvestres e exóticosSaúde Única / biossegurançaEpidemiologiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Success rate in a clinical equine in vitro embryo production program
A Claes, T A E Stout · Theriogenology · 2022 · Outro · DOI 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2022.04.019
In 515 OPU-ICSI sessions performed in 2021, an average of 25.9 follicles were aspirated yielding 13.8 oocytes, with blastocysts produced in 78% of procedures and a pregnancy rate of 77.7% after transfer of 781 cryopreserved blastocysts.
EquinosBem-estarClínicaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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The Landscape of Tumor-Infiltrating Immune Cells in Feline Mammary Carcinoma: Pathological and Clinical Implications
Catarina Nascimento, Andreia Gameiro, Jorge Correia, João Ferreira, Fernando Ferreira · Cells · 2022 · Outro · DOI 10.3390/cells11162578
Analysis of immune infiltrate in 73 feline mammary carcinomas showed an association between higher percentages of stromal CD8+ lymphocytes and longer disease-free and overall survival, as well as correlations between intratumoral CD4+ lymphocytes and positive lymph node status, and CD163+ macrophages with undifferentiated tumors.
GatosPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Bartonella henselae Antibodies in Serum and Oral Fluid Specimens from Cats
Alejandra Álvarez-Fernández, Marta Baxarias, David Prandi, Edward B Breitschwerdt, Laia Solano-Gallego · Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021 · Outro · DOI 10.3390/pathogens10030329
In a study involving shelter and client-owned cats, seroreactivity for Bartonella henselae was 78% in serum and 56.8% in oral fluid, with moderate agreement between methods (kappa 0.434). Antibody detection in oral fluid showed lower sensitivity than serum and was more common in cats with high serum antibody titers.
GatosSaúde Única / biossegurançaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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COVID-19 disaster management plans for two laboratory animal facilities in South Africa
John K Chipangura, Vinny Naidoo, Nicolene Coertze, Bert Mohr · Laboratory animals · 2021 · Outro · DOI 10.1177/00236772211032083
The article reports measures taken by two South African laboratory animal facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, including continuation of essential studies, maintenance of small breeding colonies, and private transport for staff, aimed at ensuring animal welfare during movement restrictions.
Várias espéciesBem-estarAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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Clinical validation of the short and long UNESP-Botucatu scales for feline pain assessment
Maíra Belli, Alice R de Oliveira, Mayara T de Lima, Pedro H E Trindade, Paulo V Steagall, Stelio P L Luna · PeerJ · 2021 · Outro · DOI 10.7717/peerj.11225
Clinical validation of the UNESP-Botucatu multidimensional pain scale (UFEPS) and its short form (UFEPS-SF) was performed in 10 control cats and 40 cats with clinical or surgical pain, demonstrating moderate to good reliability, strong correlation with the Glasgow CMPS-Feline, and moderate sensitivity and specificity for acute feline pain assessment.
GatosPrática baseada em evidênciasCirurgia e anestesiaBem-estarClínicaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Coccidiosis in clinically asymptomatic alpaca (Vicugna pacos) crias from the Peruvian Andes
Luis A Gomez-Puerta, Johan Carrasco, Katherine Robles, Ana Vargas-Calla, Nelly G Cribillero, Gianfranco Arroyo et al. · Parasitology international · 2021 · Outro · DOI 10.1016/j.parint.2021.102438
In 78 clinically asymptomatic alpaca crias from the Quenamari community, Peru, Eimeria oocysts were detected in 87.18% of fecal samples, with a mean parasitological load of 43,920 oocysts per gram of feces.
Pequenos ruminantesPrática baseada em evidênciasAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC
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Epidemiology of periodontal disease in dogs in the UK primary-care veterinary setting
D G O'Neill, C E Mitchell, J Humphrey, D B Church, D C Brodbelt, C Pegram · The Journal of small animal practice · 2021 · Coorte · DOI 10.1111/jsap.13405
Cohort study of 22,333 dogs under primary veterinary care in the UK in 2016 reported a 1-year period prevalence of periodontal disease of 12.52%, with 18 breeds showing increased odds, including Toy Poodle, King Charles Spaniel, Greyhound, and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.
CãesPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaEpidemiologiaBem-estarAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Transboundary Spread of Brucella canis through Import of Infected Dogs, the Netherlands, November 2016-December 2018
Marloes A M van Dijk, Marc Y Engelsma, Vanessa X N Visser, Ingrid Keur, Marjolijn E Holtslag, Nicole Willems et al. · Emerging infectious diseases · 2021 · Revisão narrativa · DOI 10.3201/eid2707.201238
Between November 2016 and December 2018, 16 suspected cases of Brucella canis were reported in the Netherlands, with 10 seropositive dogs and 8 seropositive littermates, all rescue dogs imported from Eastern Europe.
CãesBem-estarSaúde Única / biossegurançaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC
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Gender Roles and One Health Risk Factors at the Human-Livestock-Wildlife Interface, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa
Allison H Coyle, Amanda M Berrian, Jacques van Rooyen, Brigitte Bagnol, Martin H Smith · EcoHealth · 2020 · Outro · DOI 10.1007/s10393-020-01478-9
In Mnisi, South Africa, male tasks include livestock management, hunting, and rodent control, while female tasks involve food preparation, cleaning, and caregiving, with pathogen exposure potentially gender-specific.
Silvestres e exóticosDesenvolvimento profissionalSaúde Única / biossegurançaEpidemiologiaAssinaturaclássicometadados: Europe PMC
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Improving Village Animal Health Worker participation in national disease surveillance systems: A case study from Cambodia
Isabel MacPhillamy, James Young, Sophary Siek, Chan Bun, Sothoeun Suon, Jenny-Ann Toribio et al. · Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2020 · Transversal · DOI 10.1111/tbed.13432
A cross-sectional study with 80 village animal health workers (VAHWs) in Cambodia found that higher income and frequency of visits to farmers were associated with increased contact with district authorities; nearly 90% reported antibiotic use to treat foot-and-mouth disease. The VAHW system, established in the 1990s with short training programs, faces challenges in meeting WOAH competency guidelines for contributing to national disease surveillance.
BovinosSuínosAvesSaúde Única / biossegurançaEpidemiologiaAssinaturaclássicometadados: Europe PMC