Evidence library

103 referências

1. Effectiveness of rural internships for veterinary students to combat veterinary workforce shortages in rural areas

   Mehdi Berrada, Didier Raboisson, Guillaume Lhermie · PloS one · 2024 · Transversal · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0294651

   Survey data analysis (2016-2020) assessed a subsidized tutored internship in remote rural areas in France, showing no significant average effect on work with food animals and a 13% to 20% increase in rural practice among veterinarians with low involvement in that sector.

   Várias espéciesDesenvolvimento profissionalSaúde Única / biossegurançaLegislação e programasAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

2. Epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis in municipalities of Mato Grosso and the performance of surveillance activities: an updated investigation

   Jaqueline Aparecida Menegatti, Álvaro Felipe de Lima Ruy Dias · Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.1590/s1984-29612024008

   From 2019 to 2021, 30 human cases of visceral leishmaniasis were recorded in 16 municipalities of Mato Grosso, with vectors identified in 50% of the investigated municipalities and 18.91% of 15,585 dogs tested seropositive for Leishmania infantum.

   CãesSaúde Única / biossegurançaEpidemiologiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

3. Evaluation of point-of-care tests for identification of pathogens to inform clinical mastitis treatment decisions in pasture- and confinement-managed dairy cows in Australia

   Sam Rowe, John K House, Hannah Pooley, Stephanie Bullen, Mark Humphris, Luke Ingenhoff et al. · Journal of dairy science · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.3168/jds.2023-24612

   An observational study evaluated five point-of-care tests in 641 milk samples from 30 Australian herds, finding 23% contamination and limited sensitivity of the tests for pathogen identification after 24 hours.

   BovinosPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC

4. Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Clade 2.3.4.4b Virus Infection in Domestic Dairy Cattle and Cats, United States, 2024

   Eric R Burrough, Drew R Magstadt, Barbara Petersen, Simon J Timmermans, Phillip C Gauger, Jianqiang Zhang et al. · Emerging infectious diseases · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.3201/eid3007.240508

   Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) clade 2.3.4.4b virus was detected in dairy cattle and domestic cats in the United States, with nonspecific illness and abrupt milk production drop in cattle, and fatal systemic infection in cats fed raw milk from affected cows.

   GatosBovinosSaúde Única / biossegurançaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC

5. Insecticide-impregnated dog collars for the control of visceral leishmaniasis: evaluation of the susceptibility of field Lutzomyia longipalpis populations to deltamethrin

   Mayra de Sousa Félix de Lima, Rafaella Albuquerque E Silva, Douglas de Almeida Rocha, Gabriela de Oliveira Mosqueira, Rodrigo Gurgel-Gonçalves, Marcos Takashi Obara · Parasites & vectors · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.1186/s13071-024-06474-4

   A CDC bottle bioassay assessed the susceptibility of six Brazilian Lutzomyia longipalpis populations to deltamethrin, identifying three susceptible populations and one resistant population in Ceará.

   CãesSaúde Única / biossegurançaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

6. Level of Necrosis in Feline Mammary Tumors: How to Quantify, Why and for What Purpose?

   Joana Rodrigues-Jesus, Ana Canadas-Sousa, Marta Santos, Pedro Oliveira, Ana Catarina Figueira, Carla Marrinhas et al. · Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.3390/ani14223280

   Semi-quantitative and quantitative assessment of necrosis in 154 feline mammary tumors demonstrated almost perfect agreement between two observers (weighted kappa 0.851) and an association of extensive necrosis with aggressive features such as higher histological grade, high mitotic count, and lymphovascular invasion, without significant impact on survival.

   GatosPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

7. Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people

   Camille King, Thomas J Smith, Kyle Kabrick, Amy Dzur, Temple Grandin · Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2024 · Transversal · DOI 10.1017/awf.2024.12

   A descriptive study of 100 human-dog dyads in the Western United States assessed the physical and behavioral health of dogs belonging to homeless persons, finding dogs to be well cared for, physically healthy, with few behavioral problems but showing separation distress when the owner was absent.

   CãesBem-estarLegislação e programasAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

8. Predictors of suicidal ideation in Italian veterinarians

   Giorgia Varallo, Andrea Zagaria, Valentina Baldini, Alessandro Schianchi, Marta Brscic, Matteo Panero et al. · Scientific reports · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-68330-w

   A study involving 1,556 Italian veterinarians aged 24 to 74 found that failures in reflective functioning and substance abuse were associated with suicidal ideation using structural equation modeling.

   Várias espéciesDesenvolvimento profissionalAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

9. Spillover of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus to dairy cattle

   Leonardo C Caserta, Elisha A Frye, Salman L Butt, Melissa Laverack, Mohammed Nooruzzaman, Lina M Covaleda et al. · Nature · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-07849-4

   The highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus clade 2.3.4.4b was detected in dairy cattle in the USA, with clinical signs and consistent detection of infectious virus and viral RNA in milk, as well as tropism for mammary gland epithelial cells; genomic sequences indicate multidirectional interspecies transmissions and efficient cow-to-cow transmission after transport.

   BovinosSaúde Única / biossegurançaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

10. Veterinarians' Self-Reported Behaviors and Attitudes toward Spectrum of Care Practices

    Emily D Dolan, Margaret R Slater · Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.3390/ani14101416

    A survey of veterinarians found that many report offering a spectrum of care options, more commonly among those comfortable and confident in clinical aspects; practitioners with 20 or more years of experience are less likely to offer options to clients with financial limitations, and rural veterinarians are more likely than urban ones.

    CãesGatosDesenvolvimento profissionalPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

11. Video-based compilation of acute pain behaviours in cats

    Sabrine Marangoni, Paulo V Steagall · Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024 · Outro · DOI 10.1177/1098612x241260712

    Research article used 60 hours of videos of cats with various types and degrees of acute pain to select 24 short videos illustrating acute pain behaviors, made available on an open-access online platform for veterinary professional training.

    GatosPrática baseada em evidênciasBem-estarCirurgia e anestesiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

12. Community of origin, preferred community, and gender are predictors for veterinary graduates from Auburn University choosing rural food animal employment

    Melinda S Camus, Charlie Wilder, Kendall McGoey · Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 2023 · Outro · DOI 10.2460/javma.23.05.0266

    Analysis of 478 Auburn University graduates indicated that community of origin, preferred community, and gender are significant predictors of choosing rural food animal veterinary employment.

    Várias espéciesDesenvolvimento profissionalAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC

13. Fifty Years of the National Rabies Control Program in Brazil under the One Health Perspective

    Maria Cristina Schneider, Kyung-Duk Min, Phyllis Catharina Romijn, Nelio Batista De Morais, Lucia Montebello, Silene Manrique Rocha et al. · Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023 · Outro · DOI 10.3390/pathogens12111342

    Research article describes the evolution of human rabies in Brazil since 1973, highlighting the reduction of dog-mediated cases and the current challenge of cases transmitted by wild animals, with statistical analysis associating temperature and primary healthcare coverage with case occurrence in the Northeast.

    CãesSilvestres e exóticosSaúde Única / biossegurançaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

14. Global trends in antimicrobial use in food-producing animals: 2020 to 2030

    Ranya Mulchandani, Yu Wang, Marius Gilbert, Thomas P Van Boeckel · PLOS global public health · 2023 · Outro · DOI 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001305

    Research study using data from 42 countries estimated global antimicrobial use in food-producing animals at 99,502 tonnes in 2020, projected to increase to 107,472 tonnes by 2030, with hotspots mainly in Asia.

    SuínosBovinosAvesSaúde Única / biossegurançaEpidemiologiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

15. Invited review: Selective treatment of clinical mastitis in dairy cattle

    Ellen de Jong, Kayley D McCubbin, David Speksnijder, Simon Dufour, John R Middleton, Pamela L Ruegg et al. · Journal of dairy science · 2023 · Revisão narrativa · DOI 10.3168/jds.2022-22826

    Review supporting a selective treatment protocol for clinical mastitis in dairy cattle, excluding nonsevere cases without bacterial growth or gram-negative (except Klebsiella) and chronic cases, emphasizing rapid identification of the causative agent and no adverse effects on udder health.

    BovinosPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC

16. Mental health in the veterinary profession: an individual or organisational focus?

    K R Hilton, K J Burke, T Signal · Australian veterinary journal · 2023 · Transversal · DOI 10.1111/avj.13215

    A survey of 73 Australian veterinarians assessed eleven modifiable workplace factors and found correlations between unfavorable factors and depression, stress, reduced job appreciation, and increased intention to leave the profession, controlling for individual resilience.

    Várias espéciesDesenvolvimento profissionalBem-estarAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

17. Periodontal disease in cats under primary veterinary care in the UK: frequency and risk factors

    Dan G O'Neill, Alyx Blenkarn, Dave C Brodbelt, David B Church, Alix Freeman · Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2023 · Outro · DOI 10.1177/1098612x231158154

    A cohort study of 18,249 cats under primary care in the UK in 2019 reported a 1-year period prevalence of periodontal disease of 15.2%, higher in Siamese and Maine Coon breeds, with a median age of 9.47 years in affected cats; cats with periodontal disease had more comorbidities and increased odds of having at least one comorbidity.

    GatosPrática baseada em evidênciasClínicaEpidemiologiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

18. Phylogenetic analysis of rabies surveillance samples from north and northeast Brazil

    Tânia Cristina Alves da Silveira da Cunha, Fábio Silva da Silva, Sandro Patroca da Silva, Ana Cecília Ribeiro Cruz, Francisco Amilton Dos Santos Paiva, Livia Medeiros Neves Casseb et al. · Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023 · Outro · DOI 10.3389/fvets.2023.1257558

    In Brazil, only genotype 1 of the rabies virus circulates, subdivided into antigenic variants with independent cycles, including AgV1 and AgV2 in dogs, AgV3 in hematophagous bats, AgV4 and AgV6 in non-hematophagous bats, as well as variants in marmosets and crab-eating foxes; six surveillance genomes from the North and Northeast were positioned in AgV3, AgV6, and Callithrix variant clades, with the first report of AgV6 in the Northern region.

    Silvestres e exóticosSaúde Única / biossegurançaEpidemiologiaAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

19. The Emotional Impact of Patient Loss on Brazilian Veterinarians

    Simone Moreira Bergamini, Stefania Uccheddu, Giacomo Riggio, Maria Rosa de Jesus Vilela, Chiara Mariti · Veterinary sciences · 2023 · Transversal · DOI 10.3390/vetsci11010003

    A survey of 549 Brazilian veterinarians found that females were more emotionally affected by animal death and communication with owners, with impact varying by age and number of euthanized animals; 91% reported no grief training during their degree.

    Várias espéciesDesenvolvimento profissionalAcesso abertometadados: Europe PMC

20. Veterinarians and moral distress

    Lori R Kogan, Mark Rishniw · Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 2023 · Transversal · DOI 10.2460/javma.22.12.0598

    A survey of 1,919 veterinarians found that gender and age predict moral distress, with younger female veterinarians reporting higher levels; higher moral distress predicted lower professional fulfillment and higher exhaustion, disengagement, and burnout, controlling for age and gender.

    Várias espéciesDesenvolvimento profissionalÉticaAssinaturametadados: Europe PMC